Wednesday, April 6, 2016

When to Use What?

“Even with all these possibilities, the most difficult part of crafting a video/multimedia text—as with crafting a print-based text—is knowing not only what to put in but what to leave out.” 
–Troy Hicks (Crafting Digital Writing, p 110)

     When we speak, we can use as many words, phrases, hand motions we need to get our point across.  In writing, it is not as simple since there is often a word limit or just the fact that most people these days do not want to read an excessive amount.  The information we put in and the way we put it can make or break a text.  Same goes for videos.  If the speaker rambles, if too many visual effects are used, or if the video is overwhelming, it can lose its purpose.  “You can put in transitions, sound effects, and captions, for instance, but are these the best media elements to help tell your story?” (Hicks, 110). 
     I think having the resource to include all these elements can make students want to use every single one.  Even as I was recreating my video, I had a difficult time trying to decide what effects to use or leave out.  Since I was learning how to use the media, I wanted to show my skills and put all of them into my video in some way.  Obviously I knew, from reading the chapter that using all of the editing tools would not necessarily create the best video.  I withheld and tried to choose media that would complement the video footage I was using. The MAPS heuristic helped me think about who my audience was and what purpose it had. You can view my video below: 


     When I write, I constantly think about how my sentences are worded and how others might read the text if they could not hear my tone of voice.  I never realized this, but  “The various visual and audio effects serve in much the same way as word choice, sentence structure, or punctuation do in print texts: each has a different rhetorical purpose and effect.”  (Hicks, 110).   I have never attempted to create a video presentation before, so this was new to me.  As I dug into the effects, I could see how very true this statement is.  Just as you might not use a semicolon, a text block, and/or a quote in every single piece of writing, you probably will not use every single visual/audio effect in your video. 
    The critical part of making a video is deciding what to use and what to leave out.  The students should look at their videos in a strategic manner, determining what would be the most appropriate effect (if any) for a particular shot.  The list on page 111 of the text gives a list of effects that could be used and questions to ask to find out if each would be beneficial to use to create a certain feel.  Some effects do not even have to be edited in; framing, lighting, and audio are great tools to use as well.  These days, so many people have smart phones with a camera readily available.  Students can use their smart phones to create awesome videos.  Here is a link to help students learn how to frame shots and use appropriate techniques when filming.  

Sources:
Hicks, T. (2013). Crafting digital writing: Composing texts across media and genres. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

3 comments:

  1. I really liked the beginning of your video. I, too, had a difficult time trying to figure out what to leave out of my presentation. When I made the original, I only recorded myself speaking, so I had to keep adding information or speaking slower to make the video fit the length requirement. Hicks (2013) reminds us to use transitions, music, other media, etc. only if it helps the purpose of the video. The elements you used, especially the panning of photos at the beginning, really help enhance your video and tell your story.

    Hicks, T. (2013). Crafting digital writing: Composing texts across media and genres. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

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  2. I experienced challenges as well when trying to make decisions regarding my video resubmission. One of the ideas I learned was to think of my video creation as writing and put it on paper first. " Penny Kittle (2010) describes her students moving recursively from writing in their notebook to composing a digital video: 'We write in notebooks at the start of class the next day: take one part of your movie and craft that scene into words, I say. Use all of your skills as a writer to make that image lie on the page' (Hicks 2013, p. 110). This suggestion made it very helpful in my decision in editing my current video instead of creating a new one. I wrote down what I wanted to keep in and what I wanted to take out. Then after selecting my video media and looking through my options, helped me to decide what I wanted to add to it and make it different by considering the MAPS.

    Hicks, T. (2013). Crafting Digital Writing: Composing Texts Across Media and Genres. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

    ReplyDelete